Cyberbullying versus Traditional Bullying - 1690 Words

Bullying has been around since the beginning of time. Parents may remember when they were kids and the bully would pick on them or their friends by stealing lunch money or just getting beat up, and that was the end of it. The victims remember the hurt, frustration, and sadness it caused. However, these days, bullying is not just happening on the playground or at the bus stop, it is happening on the Internet and on cell phones, making it possible to bully a child 24 hours a day with multiple bullies and thousands of kids watching. Cyberbullying follows children nonstop and into the safety of their house. Sometimes kids are afraid to inform their parents about the cyberbullying that they will think its there fault. Or that their parents will call the bullies parents or other parents, making the bullying worse. However, the effect and pain that comes from cyberbullying is real. People underestimate cyberbullying, just because it is happening online and not in person. Cyberbullying can l ead to many different factors like drinking, and drugs, poor grades, depression, eating disorders. Many students have even taken their own lives because of another student saying something to them online. Cyberbullying has been taking place a lot more in middle and high schools because of the increased usage of social media networks and technology. Cyberbullying is worse and more harmful than traditional bullying. The first reason cyberbullying is worse than traditional bullying is thatShow MoreRelatedTraditional And Cyberbullying : The Differences And Effects On Children And Learning996 Words   |  4 PagesTraditional and Cyberbullying: The Differences and Effects on Children and Learning In the news, there have been reports told about school shootings over the last several years. When it comes to these school shootings, most of them were committed by students who were being bullied, and wanted the bullying to stop. This is one extreme example of how bullying in the schools can affect everyone in the school. Cyberbullying is a form of bullying that is becoming more popular. There is a definite needRead MoreA Brief Note On Cyberbullying And Other Types Of Traditional Bullying1138 Words   |  5 Pages Before one can understand cyberbullying, he or she must first know the signs and characteristics of traditional bullying. According to Nansel (2001) and Olweus (1993), bullying is characterized by intentional behavior that is meant to cause pain, both physical and emotional, to another person due to an imbalance of social or physical power. There are two forms of traditional bullying: direct and indirect. Direct bullying is characterized by physical attacks, such as h itting and kicking; it isRead MoreCyberbullying And Its Effects On Society1690 Words   |  7 PagesCyberbullying Did you know that girls are about twice as likely as boys to be victims and perpetrators of cyber bullying? Although the use of technology has created many opportunities to enhance teaching and learning, it also has led to some severe problems (Morgan, 2013). Online communication can become an addiction, but we have to be careful on what we post or send to other people. Cyberbullying affects people from kinder to college, or even higher. Before the internet, bullies dominated theRead MoreThe Status Of Cyberbullying And Cyberbullying Prevention865 Words   |  4 Pages Review of the Status of Cyberbullying and Cyberbullying Prevention (2014), a scholarly article written by June Chisolm PhD, with the Department of Psychology at Pace University in New York, explores the effects of cyberbullying and the impact that it has on adolescents. The author first defined cyberbullying as â€Å"the intentional and repeated harm inflicted through the use of computers, cell phones, or other electronic devices† (pg.78). In recent studies, it was found that one in five youths willRead MoreEssay on Cyberbullying: A Growing Problem in the US2035 Words   |  9 PagesCyberbullying is â€Å"the deliberate and repeated harm inflicted through the use of cell phones/smartphones, computers/tablets, and other electronic devices (including Wi-Fi gaming devices)† (Lohmann). It began to emerge when technology became more accessible, and it continues to become a bigger problem as technology expands. Cyberbullies are intentionally hurting their victims, and know that they are doing so. Cyberbullying has harmed all of its victims either mentally, physically, or both. The CentersRead MorePersuasive Essay On Cyberbullying1783 Words   |  8 Pagesto. Schools, parents and lawmakers need to do more in order to stop cyberbullying, so people understand what it really means and does to others. What is cyberbullying and who does it affect. Cyberbullying is when one person is cruel to another person using the internet defined as being cruel to others by using the Internet or other technology. It can affect everyone, but the main target tends to be students (â€Å"Cyberbullying†). Many times, offensive messages are sent by text messages or by postingRead MoreCyberbullying And Its Effects On Children And Adolescents1936 Words   |  8 PagesIntroduction Cyberbullying is a frequent cause of emotional distress among children and adolescents. This situation becomes further complicated by interpersonal safety issues such as depression (Hinduja Patchin, 2007). This paper will explain cyberbullying, some of the common adolescent responses to cyberbullying and ways to fight it. Many technological tools exist to combat cyberbullying, however, it is still necessary to build a basis of knowledge about this subject. It is also necessary toRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On Mental Health And Safety Of Adolescents3354 Words   |  14 Pages Bullying and Cyberbullying Chaya Gitty Chopp Daemen College â€Æ' Abstract The impact of bullying in all forms on the mental health and safety of adolescents is of particular interest, especially in the wake of new methods of bullying that victimize youths through technology: cyber bullying. Its significant link to internalizing difficulties can lead to depression and suicide. Given the ever increasing rate of accessibility to technology in both schools and homes, these findings underscoreRead MoreThe Effects Of Bullying On Different Adults People2469 Words   |  10 PagesBullying can be linked to many negative effects on different aged people. Children that are bullied often experience harmful physical, school, and mental health concerns. These children are more likely to associate with depression and anxiety, amplified feelings of sadness and solitude, changes in sleep and eating patterns, loss of attentiveness in activities they used to like, health illnesses, decreased educational achievement like, GPA, standardized test scores, and school involvement . They areRead More Cyberbullying: A Growing Problem Essay2503 Words   |  11 Pages Bullying has been around forever, however with today’s technology bullying has become easier than ever. It is easier to bully in cyberspace than it is to bully face to face. With cyberbullying a bully can pick on people with much less risk of being caught. Bullies are natural instigators and in cyberspace bullies can recruit the participation of additional students who may be unwilling to bully in the real world. Cyberbullying is any harassment that occurs over the Internet. Vicious discussion

The American Civil War Is No Exception - 2233 Words

Every war has at least one pivotal point that begs the question, â€Å"What if this event had happened differently?† The American Civil War is no exception. Many Southerners made claims that the winning of the Battle of Shiloh could have won the entire war for the Confederacy. Because they lost, however, debate is still had about who is really to blame for the failure at Shiloh. Many try to pinpoint the blame to one specific factor whether that be the leadership under General Pierre Gustave Toutant Beauregard following General Albert Sidney Johnston’s death, the intel that was far below par, or the equipment the Confederate soldiers had to use. In reality, it was a combination between all these factors that would seal the Confederates’ fate.†¦show more content†¦On April 3, Gen. Johnston mobilized his troops and marched towards Pittsburg Landing where they arrived on April 6 because of road and whether conditions. At 5:00 AM, Johnston launched a surprise attack on the unsuspecting Union camps. Because the divisions that had little to no experience were in the area where the attack was first made, the Confederates quickly broke through many Union lines successfully and wreaked havoc. They stormed the camps and slaughtered many of these men in their tents. The Union forces were pushed back at their flanks. One line, however, stood firm against the Confederate onslaught. General Benjamin M. Prentiss held his line and did not allow the Confederates to break through while fighting in a sunken road that is estimated to be about 3 feet deep in what is known as the â€Å"The Hornet’s Nest† while waiting for reinforcements. By the end of the first day of fighting, it seemed clear that the Confederates dominated the North by inflicting a high number of casualties and had nearly wiped out Grant’s entire force. The South suffered an even more monumental blow that day in the death of General Albert Sidney Johnston. Johnston was fatally shot in the leg just outside the â€Å"Hornet’s Nest† and bled to death shortly thereafter. As a four-star general, he is still the highest ranking officer killed inShow MoreRelatedCivil Liberties During World War II1665 Words   |  7 Pageswere done to Japanese Americans during World War II. --President George H.W. Bush, 1988 Many times in history the Supreme Court has been faced with deciding how to treat civil liberties during war time. This raises the question, what restrictions if any should the court allow during wartime. The court is faced with making the decision on civil liberties during wartime for security reasons, and to protect the rights of the individual. While some may say that the no exception stance may put our nationalRead MoreSignificance Of The Reconstruction Act861 Words   |  4 PagesShort Answer Response Assignment 1 Part one – Define and describe the significance 1. Reconstruction Acts – after the civil war four bills were passed by the United States Congress in 1867 in order to bring the country back together, providing the process and criteria that would allow the Southern states with the exception Tennessee, readmission into the Union. (Ohio Civil War Central, 2015) The significance of the Reconstruction act was the division of the south into five military districts; loyalRead MoreWhat Were The Principal Questions Facing The Nation At The End Of The Civil War?1276 Words   |  6 PagesWhat were the principal questions facing the nation at the end of the Civil War? The Battle of the Appomattox Court House may have brought a conclusion to the Civil War, but after the war, the questions of freedom, treatment of Confederate soldiers, how states should readmitted to the Union, and repairs in the South remained. The foremost question that both white southerners, white northerners, and African Americans faced was what did freedom mean: for white southerners, it meant freedom from theRead MoreCivil Liberties : The State Of Minnesota And It918 Words   |  4 PagesStates being able to censor the press in order to keep political scandals quiet. The first case to challenge this was Near vs. the State of Minnesota and it would become one of the most important cases for civil liberties/ This essay looks at the history of the case as well as its relation to civil liberties while also looking at its relevance today and the complications involved with it. The history of the Near case began in Minnesota in 1925 with the passing of the Minnesota gag law which allowedRead More Whitmans O Captain! My Captain! And Dickinsons Hope is a Thing with Feathers860 Words   |  4 PagesWhitmans O Captain! My Captain! And Dickinsons Hope is a Thing with Feathers America experienced profound changes during the mid 1800’s. New technologies and ideas helped the nation grow, while the Civil War ripped the nation apart. During this tumultuous period, two great American writers captured their ideas in poetry. Their poems give us insight into the time period, as well as universal insight about life. Although polar opposites in personality, Emily Dickinson and Walt Whitman createdRead MoreMissouri Compromise806 Words   |  4 Pagesalso considered one of many events that led to the American Civil War. The compromise became a precedent for settling subsequent North and South disagreements over slavery and duty issues, and it remained in effect until rescinded by the Kansas-Nebraska Act of 1854. The Missouri Compromise eased tensions between the North and the South delaying the civil war The American Civil War. However, it is also considered one of the causes of the civil war because it increased the division of beliefs betweenRead MoreCompar ison of Whitman and Dickenson Poems856 Words   |  4 PagesAmerica experienced profound changes during the mid 1800 s. New technologies and ideas helped the nation grow, while the Civil War ripped the nation apart. During this tumultuous period, two great American writers captured their ideas in poetry. Their poems give us insight into the time period, as well as universal insight about life. Although polar opposites in personality, Emily Dickinson and Walt Whitman created similar poetry. Dickinson s Hope is a Thing with Feathers and Whitman s O CaptainRead MoreThe Civil Rights Movement and World War II1075 Words   |  4 Pagesthe World War II was to fight for human’s freedoms to liberate humanity in Europe and Asia, and to spread the American democracy to the entire world. â€Å"A revolution which goes on steadily, quietly adjusting itself to changing conditions without the concentration camp or the quick –lime in the ditch† (Franklin D. Roosevelt 1941). Ho wever the war enhanced the commitment of many white Americans to maintain the existing racial order in the United States. The war also gave birth to the civil right movementRead MoreSri Lanka Conflict Resolution Case Study1660 Words   |  7 PagesThe conflicts that plagued Sri Lanka for twenty-seven years of civil war can be traced back to the time when the country was decolonized by Britain. Although the conflict in Sri Lanka is ethnic in essence, the evolution of the conflict over that extended period of time added layers of grievances that resulted in intractability. This paper will try to identify some of the most important sources of conflict before and during the civil war in Sri Lanka. These sources will then be defined using a generalRead MoreSlavery And Its Effects On The Southern Economy1212 Words   |  5 Pagesexist within the United States or any place subject to their jurisdiction.† (Primary Documents). Officially, this amendment outlawed the practice of slave ry, there was, however, an exception. That exception was the use of involuntary servitude, or slavery, as a form of punishment. More than four million African Americans walked free in 1865, this had a rather negative impact on the Southern economy. And so came the Convict-lease system. Many white Southerners saw this system as a solution to their

Tibetan Silver

Tibetan Silver is the name given to the metal used in some jewelry available online, such as on eBay or via Amazon. These items typically ship from China. Have you ever wondered how much silver is in Tibetan Silver or about the chemical composition of Tibetan Silver? Would you be surprised to learn that this metal can be dangerous? Tibetan Silver is a silver-colored alloy consisting of copper with tin or nickel. Some items described as Tibetan Silver are cast iron that has been plated with the silver-colored metal. Most Tibetan Silver is copper with tin rather than copper with nickel because nickel causes skin reactions in many people. Health Hazards Ironically, the metal often contains other elements that are much more toxic than nickel. It is inadvisable for pregnant women or children to wear items made with Tibetan Silver because some of the items contain high levels of dangerous metals, including lead and arsenic. eBay issued a buyer warning so that bidders would be aware of the metallurgical testing conducted on Tibetan Silver items and the possible toxicity of these items. In six of seven items that were analyzed using x-ray fluorescence, the primary metals in the Tibetan Silver were actually nickel, copper, and zinc. One item contained 1.3% arsenic and extremely high lead content of 54%. A separate sampling of items revealed comparable compositions, with trace amounts of chromium, aluminum, tin, gold, and lead, although in that study, all of the samples contained acceptable levels of lead. Note that not all items contain toxic levels of heavy metals. The warning for pregnant women and children is intended to prevent accidental poisonings. Other Names Sometimes comparable metallurgical compositions have been called Nepalese silver, white metal, pewter, lead-free pewter, base metal, or simply tin alloy. In the past, there was an alloy called Tibetan Silver that actually did contain the element silver. Some vintage Tibetan silver is sterling silver, which is 92.5% silver. The remaining percent could be any combination of other metals, although usually, it is copper or tin.

The Importance Of A Nature Nurture Type Of Primary And...

Abstract: I have examined my role as an employee, and how some of it compares to other roles I personify. The application of a nature-nurture type of primary and secondary socialization are used. Touching on the subject is also the two factor theory, with ideas from Sheldon Stryker. Face-to-face interactions shape my employee identity, however it s more of a face-to-animal interaction. Working collectively with my team has also helped me understand what it means to be an employee, and why this identity carries so much significance to me. Every single person holds many role-identities, even though we may not think about them often. I am a daughter, sister, student, friend, Catholic, a â€Å"mom† to two dogs, a girlfriend, and an employee. I will continue to hold these identities as well as develop more in the years to come. I will soon grow into more roles as a graduate, wife, and possibly mother (sooner rather than later). All of these roles I embrace have shaped who I am and who I will be. Several of these roles have changed, while others will remain with me forever. I ve been a girlfriend before as well as an employee, and these are two of the most important roles I portray. My job is so much more than just a role - it truly is an identity. I have been able to explore my nature, strengths, and weaknesses through my job. Several social psychologists illustrate how salience predicts how one will act in their identity. Enormous emphasis is placed on my role as an employeeShow MoreRelatedSociology and Social In tegration. D.1725 Words   |  7 PagesRefresher: Socialization Student Name: 1. What concept refers to the lifelong social experience by which human beings develop their potential and learn culture? a. socialization b. personality c. human nature d. behaviorism 2. In the nature versus nurture debate, sociologists claim that: a. nature is far more important than nurture. b. nurture is far more important than nature. c. nature and nurture have equal importance. d. neither nature nor nurture creates theRead MoreSocialization6074 Words   |  25 PagesMichael Mangin SOC 1E BY NIJOLE BENOKRAITIS CHAPTER 4 - SOCIALIZATION Homework Questions MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS 1. _____ is the lifelong process of social interaction in which an individual acquires a social identify. a. The generalized other b. The looking-glass self c. Socialization d. Resocialization e. The sense of self Adrian, from the time he was born, began learning how to think and behave effectively in society. He learned language, norms, and values first from his parents and then fromRead MoreEssay on Theories2640 Words   |  11 PagesHaralambos and Holborn (1995), deviance is relative. It can only be defined in relation to a set of standards. Since no standards are fixed, deviance is not absolute. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;There are two types of deviance, primary and secondary (Fulcher amp; Scott, 1999). Primary deviation is behavior that is normative to expectations of a group, but which is â€Å"normalized† by them. â€Å"While marijuana smokers might regard their smoking as acceptable, normal behavior in the company they move inRead MoreMidterm Study Guide5701 Words   |  23 Pagesdocument, so you can type the answers directly into your computer, but before you begin, I urge you to copy the document onto your hard drive (and be sure to make a back-up copy). Note: as with the Midterm Guide, you may bring this Study Guide to the examination to use in any way you see fit. But you may bring only a copy that you have downloaded and printed from your computer. As before, you may hand-write your answers and other notes directly onto the printed copy, or you may type answers and otherRead MoreSexism: Traditional Gender Role3861 Words   |  16 Pageslabour in which females act in expressive roles, providing care and security to children and offering emotional support. Man, on the other hand, should perform instrumental roles – namely, being the bread-winner in the family. Because of the stressful nature of these roles, women’s expressive and nurturing tendencies should also be used to stabilize and comfort man. This complementary division of labour, springing from a biological distinction between the sexes, would ensure the solidarity of the familyRead MorePsy 244 Essay10464 Words   |  42 Pages you’ll be exhausted, you may not finish, and even if you do, you won’t have had the opportunity to study the material in smaller chunks over a longer period (a more efficient way to study). This Guide is in the form of a Word document, so you can type the answers directly into your computer, but before you begin, I urge you to copy the document onto your hard drive (and be sure to make a back-up copy). As always, along with my office hours, I will be available before and after class to answer anyRead MoreOrganizational Culture And Leadership Of The Private Sector Within Malaysia8584 Words   |  35 Pagesempirical research and developing the variables proposed in this research including synthesizing ideas and concepts to be in coherent with the study. The first portion establishes the operational variables and definitions derived from literature and all secondary data. The second portion will be on further investigating each variable and current write up based on literature. A conceptual framework will be adopted for defining and measuring organizational culture features and last portion examines new leadershipRead MoreFactors Affecting Motivation to Learn English25117 Words   |  101 PagesENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE AMONG CHINESE STUDENTS IN JOHOR BAHRU BY OOI CHOON LEAN MP061113 EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY 581225-07-5846 SUPERVISOR ASSOC PROF DR AZIZI HJ YAHAYA ii ABSTRACT There has been an ongoing debate about the importance of the English language. Employers are lamenting that new graduates these days lack communicative proficiency in English. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors which contribute to English proficiency in Chinese students in JohorRead MoreHow Pastoral Care Policy Has Contributed to the Management of Junior Secondary Schools In Botswana23474 Words   |  94 Pagescould not be broken to the end of the study. Last but not least are our colleagues at the various junior secondary schools that we interviewed who took time out of their tight schedules and assisted us with the information we sought for our study. DECLARATION OF ETHICS We declare that the contribution of the pastoral care policy in the management of junior secondary schools in Botswana: The perspective of school managers. Is our own work and that have been indicated and acknowledgedRead MoreInflence of Parental Monitoring on Adolescent Decision Making9466 Words   |  38 Pagesand addiction. As the epidemiological data suggest, some decisions and choices made during the adolescent years can set the stage for subsequent SUDs. Previous Research Findings Researchers over the past fifteen years have sought to explore the nature of parents’ involvement in their children’s education at home and at school in order to establish effective policies for family-school programs and practices. The findings challenged commonly held assumptions about the effects of social background

The Vineyard Community Is A Safe Environment For Children...

1. The vineyard community is a safe environment for children between kindergarten through 12th grade between the hours 3 pm- to 6pm. The vineyard is a community center for children where they engage in different actives, where they do their homework, worship and enjoy time together. The vineyard provides a variety of services for the community. One thing I liked about the vineyard is how much the community cares and value the children receive from the volunteers and staff. The mission of the vineyard is that the children from all different schools are brought together for a couple of hours to engage in different activities to learn and grow as a whole. The vineyard has an enormous impact on the community it keeps the children safe, and helping them with their everyday life afterschool. For example, helping them with their homework making the children think about certain situations, also they feed the children dinner which is a very lovely. During my time at the vineyard the populat ion of children I worked with ranged from kindergarten to 3rd graders. I had a lot of one on one time with one 2nd grader who always loved to show me what he could do also what he was struggling with. The vineyard really did bring all the families together. The vineyard is a very positive and safe environment for everyone. 2. I did several activities with several children. One activity I did with a child was connected to using Piaget preoperational stage. Which means the child use ofShow MoreRelatedThe Film American History X1248 Words   |  5 PagesThe film American History X begins with an average American middle-class family; four well-behaved children and two all-American parents living in Long Beach, California. The father is killed in a shooting, leaving his eldest son, Derek, the head of the household. Derek becomes enveloped in Neo-Nazi culture from the end of his adolescent years into early adulthood, and he becomes the leader of a gang. At this point, his younger brother, Danny, is an adolescent and begins mimicking his older brother’sRead MoreHomeschooling vs. Public Schools1420 Words   |  6 PagesHomeschooling vs. Public Schools Emile Peponoulas - Why might parents choose to home school their children? Parents of 136 homeschooled elementary children completed questionnaires assessing constructs derived from the parental involvement literature and personal beliefs identified in the homeschooling literature as important to parents’ decisions to home school. Results suggest that home-schooling parents appear to be motivated by an active role construction, strong sense of efficacy forRead MoreArsenic Problem4384 Words   |  18 Pagesby bacteria in water taken from surface reservoirs. To remedy that problem, the Bangladesh government, with the help of international aid organizations, drilled between 6 and 10 million wells at depths ranging from 50 to 300 feet to provide clean, safe water for individual households. At about the same time, farmers in this largely rural country began irrigating land so that rice, the countrys main food staple, could be grown during all six of the dry months when monsoon flooding abates. CholeraRead More22088867 Words   |  36 Pages 9 Alternative 3: V.I.P. After Party 10 VI. Recommendation 11 VII. Implementation 12 VIII. Conclusion 12 IX. References 13 X. Appendices 15 I. Executive Summary Stratus Vineyards is an eco-friendly winery operating in a competitive market place. With increased competition from both domestic and foreign brands, Stratus lacks clear consumer awareness of its brand and a large market share. Given that Stratus prides itself onRead MoreThe Dangers of Pesticides in Contemporary Food Essay3543 Words   |  15 PagesWhen considering the issues surrounding foods commonly consumed today, one may conjure up images of food borne illness or starving children in a far-off Third World country. Although circumstances such as these are unfortunate, they fail to recognize the dangers developed societies face when deciding what to eat. Those living in developed nations often question where their food came from and what exactly it consists of, but rarely inquire further. These considerations are often made subconsciouslyRead MoreMunicipal Solid Waste in Our Locality6282 Words   |  26 Pagesdisposal of garbage, or municipal solid waste, compounded by increas ing consumption levels. Among the solid waste generated in Indian cities, Kolkata’s position is second. The problem of municipal solid waste management (MSWM) also exists in the urban environment of Sonarpur. Therefore the present study was taken to find out the problems and prospects of Municipal solid waste in this area. A detailed investigation was made comprising the methods of practices associated with sources, quantity generated, collectionRead MoreCase: Chester Wayne Essay18738 Words   |  75 Pagesa profitable, sustainable, digital company. â€Å"In 2010, we passed the half way point in the timeline of our current set of Sustainability Goals, and I’m pleased to report that we are on track...† Charles Ruffing Director of Health, Safety, Environment and Sustainability Eastman Kodak Company 6 COMPANY PROFILE COMPANY PROFILE As the world’s foremost imaging innovator, Kodak helps consumers, businesses, and creative professionals unleash the power of pictures and printing to enrich theirRead MoreLesson Plan10685 Words   |  43 Pagesdo believe with the theory of Jean Piaget of Educational progressivism that education must be based on the principle that humans are social animals who learn best in real-life activities with other people. Most progressive educators believe that children learn as if they were scientists, following a process similar to John Deweys model of learning: 1) Become aware of the problem. 2) Define the problem. 3) Propose hypotheses to solve it. 4) Evaluate the consequences of the hypotheses from ones pastRead MoreIndian Beverage Industry Report15071 Words   |  61 Pageslast year, said a spokesperson at Spencer s Retail Ltd. Beverage majors like Coca Cola India, for example, again reported growing sales.Coca-Cola in India reported a solid first quarter 2009 results not only despite a challenging economic environment, but also with unit case volume increasing by 31%. And eight quarters out of the 11 quarters had a double-digit growth. To foreign observers of the market, these figures might sound unbelievable, as Western markets are saturated and have notRead More1000 Word Essay85965 Words   |  344 PagesTable Of Content Army Programs ........................................ 4 ASAP - Army Substance Abuse Program ..................... 29 ACS - Army Community Service ........................... 32 ACES - Army Continuing Education Center ................... 34 AER - Army Emergency Relief ............................ 37 Army Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program ........... 40 EO - Equal Opportunity ................................ 44 AFAP - Army Family Action Plan .........................

Descartes’ Special Causal Principles Essay Example For Students

Descartes’ Special Causal Principles Essay Descartes’ Special Causal Principle      Ã‚  Ã‚   In his Meditations, Rene Descartes attempts to uncover certain truths about existence.   In his Third Meditation, he establishes his special causal principle (SCP).   Descartes uses this principle to explore the origin of ideas, and to prove the existence of God.   I agree that there is much logic to be found in the SCP, but I disagree with Descartes method of proving Gods existence, and in this essay I will explain why.   I will begin by explaining the SCP, and will then demonstrate how Descartes applies this principle to prove that God exists.    I will then present my critique of the SCP, and expose the flaws in both of Descartes proofs with regards to the principle.   A conclusion will then follow.    In Descartes Second Meditation, he established that because he is a thinking being, he exists.   In the Third Meditation, Descartes attempts to build upon this foundation by questioning whether or not anything exists outside of him.   In order to do so, he must distinguish between those of his thoughts that come from outside, and those which only seem to.   The method Descartes uses for this differentiation is the special causal principle (SCP).    At its core, the SCP is a basic cause and effect argument.   Descartes begins his rationale for the SCP as follows:    Now it is manifest by the natural light that there must be at least as much reality in the efficient and total cause as in the effect of that cause.1    There are two major outcomes of this logic.   Firstly, that something cannot come from nothing, and secondly that what contains more reality (or is more perfect) cannot come from something that contains less reality (or is less perfect).   To illustrate this argu. . clusion, there is undeniable logic in the SCP.   Once the SCP is explained to be founded on the ability to recognize self-evident truths, it becomes a reliable principle through which to explore the existence of God.   But the SCP becomes unclear and less distinct when dealing with metaphysical objects such as ideas.   By extending the SCP to ideas, Descartes ventures too far away from his notions of clarity and distinctness.   Had Descartes chosen not to limit himself to his own thoughts as the sole vehicles for exploring whether or not God exists, he would likely have met with much more success.    BIBLIOGRAPHY: Cottingham, John ed.    Meditations on First Philosophy.   Cambridge University Press.   Great Britain; 1997    Notes 1 Paragraph 41 2 Ibid. 3 Ibid. 4 Paragraph 43 5 Paragraph 45 6 Paragraph 42 7 Paragraph 51

A beach resort free essay sample

Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. I am Jocelyn Chang, PR of the Paradise Beach Resort. Welcome to this new beach resort. The Paradise Beach Resort is a golf and beach resort which is a one-hour drive from Kuching. The resort is situated along a beautiful coastline of unspoilt sandy beach fringed by swaying palm trees and crystal-clear water. The hotel lobby is exquisitely designed. The ambience gives visitors a feeling of grandeur and serenity at the same time. There are 120 rooms in our resort. Every room has a breathtaking view from its balcony. The rooms are equipped with five-star facilities such as comfortable and cozy beds, attached bathrooms, piped-in music, television sets, small refrigerators and air-conditioning. Call on our bubbly and friendly staff if you need help. For golf enthusiasts, come and have a round at our magnificent golf course. Dip into our well-designed pool and have a great work out at our gymnasium and squash court. We will write a custom essay sample on A beach resort or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Besides, we have several restaurants serving great sumptuous meals including both local and international food. Guests can also have a barbecue for all or private romantic candle-lit dinners under the stars in the evening. Furthermore, there are many exciting and well-organised activities for our guests. Beach and sea-water lovers, we offer beach volleyball, crab-catching, swimming, jet-skiing, para-sailing, canoeing, scuba diving and surfing. Also provided are indoor games such as squash, aerobics and a variety of boardgames. Guests can also go jogging or cycling on rented bicycles around the resort. In conjunction with our opening, we have promotional offers like family packages and 2-night 3-day offers. This resort is truly a paradise for people of all ages and interests. Grab the opportunity to come to the Paradise Beach Resort for both business and pleasure. For those who are interested, quickly make your inquiries or reservations through our website, www. [emailprotected] com. my. Thank you, ladies and gentlemen for coming.