Questions On Ethics And Ethical Dilemmas - 1895 Words

Running Heading: Ethical Dilemmas Vignettes Capella University Ethical Dilemma Vignettes Advance Ethics Leadership Study in Human Behavior Dr. Washington January 30, 2015 Ethical Dilemma Vignette Abstract In this seminar the researcher will addressed to ethical dilemmas, these ethical dilemmas will be two complex situations that often involves an apparent conflict in which will result in transgressing another. In every organization individuals face ethical and moral dilemmas, which is definitely a product of the minds of the leaders of the organization. According to Durkheim 2013, ethics really tackles the fundamental questions about one’s human life which relates to how people live and should do in particular situations. However, what is the difference between ethical issue and moral issues? Durkheim 2013 notes that, our morals and values are attribute to a system of beliefs, it may be religion, political or philosophical. Ethics is really how business owners apply those beliefs in their short and long-term goals. Additionally, each concept is intertwined and must be applied carefully to maintain an image of professionalism as well as accountability. Durkheim 2013 notes that, there is definitely a difference between morals and ethics, morals defines one personal characters while ethics stresses a social system in which ones morals are applied. Ethical Dilemma Vignette The researcher will discuss ethical dilemmas in the workplace as it relates toShow MoreRelatedDecision-Making within the Healthcare Industry: The Importance of Individual Ethics949 Words   |  4 PagesIndividual ethics are important in decision-making within the health care industry. One of the main reasons for that is because often ethical dilemmas occur at lower decision-making levels, and this means that the decision is being made by one person, facing a difficult situation that must be resolved quickly. Another reason that individual ethics are important in health care is that often a manager is unaware that there is an ethical dilemma. Thus, by failing to recognize the ethical dilemma, the managerRead MoreAnalysis of Leadership Ethics, by Lamar Odom 1176 Words   |  5 Pages Leadership ethics by Lamar Odom that basically examines whether doing the right thing is enough in leadership. The author examines this issue given that the behavior of leaders has been one of the most intriguing issues in today’s society and in order to provide insights on ethics in leadership. The title of the book provokes deeper thoughts in the minds of leaders even before they open the book to commence reading. The author of this book is a leadership and ethic consultant who has not onlyRead MoreEthical Decision Making Model Of Ethics And Its Foundations Essay1536 Words   |  7 PagesAfter reviewing several ethical decision-making models, reviewing the code of ethics and its foundations, and examining personal beliefs and values surrounding ethics, I have come up with an ethical decision-making model. This model incorporates aspects of pre-existing models, including the social-constructivist model, practitioner’s guide, feminist model, and Herlihy and Coreyâ €™s (2015) â€Å"elements of ethical decision making† (p. 20). This model is broken down into seven steps, which are meant to beRead More1.1.Objective Evaluation Of All Available Options. According1626 Words   |  7 Pagesmorality and ethics of the modern workplace are a product of the (minds of the) leaders of the organization (, the policies they establish and the behavior they model). Leaders have a responsibility for creating trust and cultivating cultural values. But history bears testimony to the fact that time and again large-scale disasters happened due to the lack of ethical standards of some leaders or the other. We come to know from his research that there are two approaches to handle ‘ethical dilemma’: 1) beforeRead MorePersonal Ethics889 Words   |  4 PagesPersonal Ethics Ethics is a moral guide that helps a person understands right from wrong. A person’s moral guide is developed by how they were raised, the books they read, the experiences they have lived through, religious beliefs, and cultural beliefs. These experiences allow a person to learn right from wrong, good from bad through their own and other’s experiences and creating their own set of ethics. People take their set of ethics into their personal and professional life and continue toRead MoreEthical Dilemmas : Ethical Dilemma1440 Words   |  6 PagesTo understand an ethical dilemma, we must first understand ethics. Ethics affect the way we think, act and understand each other. Ethics is the conscious reflection on our moral beliefs and attitudes through the use of normative ethical theories. Every human being is ethical. We constantly think before our actions, questionin who our actions will benefit, harm or the consequences. Politicians, doctors, students, pedestrians, teachers etc., are constantly making ethical decisions. Even though everyRead MoreQuestions On A Ethical Dilemma1482 Words   |  6 Pages Gill suggest a six questions or criteria method for recognizing a genuine ethical dilemma. If any of these questions require illegal activity, breach of policy or personal values, break the golden rule, the action is not publicly acceptable, or would harm others - then the action is a ethical dilemma. The first criteria examines the illegality of action. The second criteria asks if the action is a violate of one’s professional or corporate ethic. The third criteria examines the if theRead MoreA Research Study On Research Design1417 Words   |  6 Pages(Verleur, Verhagen, Heuvelman, 2007). Whether or not the participants have completed a graduate level ethics course will serve as a subject independent variable. The dependent variable will be the number of correctly identified ethical issues on the Ethical Discrimination Inve ntory. The participant s views on how strictly they should adhere to ethical guideline when confronted with an ethical dilemma will serve as a covariate in this study. Participants Participants will be recruited from CACREPRead MoreEnrons Ethical Dilemma1118 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Enrons Ethical Dilemma: Ethical and moral issues have received substantial focus in the modern society because of the recent cases in which huge corporations with big profits and earnings have faced bankruptcy. Enron is an example of corporations that have faced bankruptcy in the recent past because of the numerous problems it had with federal and state governments for manipulation of financial statements. While these problems are not only attributed to organizational issues, accounting firmsRead MoreEthics Code Of Professional Ethics980 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle reviewed was Possible Ethical Issues and Their Impact on The Firm: Perceptions Held by Public Accountants. The abstract demonstrates the importance of AICPA’ â€Å"Code of Professional Ethics† and its components, and the influence of management perceptions on firms’ ethical environment (p. 919). Introduction. The authors study business ethics, compliance with ethics code, ethical issues, and ethical behavior of company management. The researchers concern with ethical believes of company employees

The Test Predictions Of Stage Theory Of Memory - 2249 Words

Abstract The aim for the experiment was to use serial position in effect to test predictions of stage theory of memory. Hypothesize followed that with increase in delay there will be a decrease in recall from the end of the lists, and, with increase in delay there will be little difference in the number of words recalled from the start of the lists. Twenty six psychology students took part in the study where they were asked to recall fifteen words eight times, four times with a short delay and four times with a long delay. The mean reaction for the number of words recalled was calculated for all twenty six participants for both short and long term memory. The results supported the hypothesize that when there is a long delay the number of words recalled is more equal at the start of the lists compared to the end of the lists where the difference is more substantial. Serial position in effect to Long term and Short term memory Memory is how people use past events and experiences to influence and use in the present (Bilkey, 2016). Memory involves three stages: encoding, storage and retrieval. Encoding is when information is adapted to a structure that can be stored in memory. Storage involves the nervous system where adapted information creates a trace and retrieval is the attempt to restore that memory trace (Bilkey, 2016). Short term memory is when little processing is involved and information can be easily forgotten meaning that short term memory hasShow MoreRelatedModels amd Stages of Memory Essay746 Words   |  3 Pagesunderstand what memory is one can start by understanding the opposite of it which is known as the condition named amnesia. Amnesia is the incapability and failure to recollect information which previously was stored in ones memory (Evans, 1979). If that is the case then memory must be the capability to process information in order to recollect it as data remains maintained (Maltin, 20 05). Ideally psychologists have believes that memory consist of three aspects, these basic stages collaborate whenRead MoreObservation And Experimentation Of Observation1106 Words   |  5 Pagesformed and tested. It all starts from the experimentation stage where close observations are made. Scientists rely mostly on observation in its many forms in order to gain evidence during their studies. Nevertheless, the observational evidence is majorly theory laden. The anticipation is based on past theories such that their aim is to agree with a learnt theory or to reject it. Many observers already anticipate the results based on the theory already acquired in the past. The perspectives and assumptionsRead MoreUse Of The Serial Position Effect On Test Of The Stage Theory Of Memory1622 Words   |  7 PagesThe aim of the experiment was to use the serial position effect to test some predictions of the stage theory of memory. It was hypothesised that with an increase in delay, there will be a decrease in recall of words from the end of the lists. The second hypothesis of the experiment was that with an increase in delay, there will be little difference in the number of words recalled from the start of the lists. Thirty psychology students were presented with 8 trials, each consisting of 15 words followedRead MoreJean Piaget s Theory And Theory1673 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is a theory? A theory is an organized set of ideas that is designed to explain development. These are essential for developing predictions about behaviors and predictions result in res earch that helps to support or clarify the theory. The theorist I am choosing to talk about is Jean Piaget who discovered the cognitive development theory and who broke it down into different stages. The different stages are the sensorimotor stage, the preoperational stage, the concrete operational thoughtRead MorePsychology vs Common Sense1521 Words   |  7 Pagesas we call feelings, desires, cognition, reasoning, decisions and the like† (p. 2). Data is collected through careful, systematic observation; then attempt to explain what was observed by developing theories; make new predictions based on those theories and then systematically test those predictions through additional observations and experiments to determine whether it is correct. Where as common sense describes beliefs or propositions that seem, to most people, to be prudent and of sound judgmentRead MoreShould Psychology Be Considered As A Science?1353 Words   |  6 Pagesperspectives in Psychology such as Psychodynamic theory and Humanist which are considered to be non-scientific. It is also important to consider the major features of a science, in order to judge whether Psychology can in fact be considered as one. This assignment will aim to answer the question by first looking at whether Psychology is a definable subject matter (Kuhn, 1970). The next paragraph will focus on the importance of the role of theory. This represents an attempt to explain observed phenomenaRead MoreTheory Analysis1707 Words   |  7 PagesTheory Analysis Sigmund Freud - Psychosexual Theory  · Basic Philosophy - The basic philosophy is that the sex instinct is the most factor influencing personality; sexual instinct is present at birth, but it occurs in stages. The sex instinct provides the driving force for thought and activity. If conflicts from these stages are not resolved fixations may occur. If overindulgence at a stage may result in a person remaining at that stage. Certain personality traits develop from difficulty inRead MoreCognitive Development Of Children With Autism1260 Words   |  6 Pages(Galotti, 2014, p. 321). Galotti focuses on 2 major theoretical approaches to cognitive development. The Stage and Nonstage theories are developmental theories that organize ways of explaining phenomena, including assumptions and predictions that are testable hypothesis (Galotti, 2014, p. 321). The Stage Theory that Galloti focuses on is Piagets Theory of Development, also known as the Piagetian Theory. Piaget believed that all children are born with a very basic mental structure where all learning andRead MorePatterns of Child Development Essay868 Words   |  4 Pagesinvoluntarily close, forming a fist; this is called the palmar reflex. From these early movements, distinct sequential patterns of motor development occur. Walking, which occurs on the average between 13 and 15 months, emerges from a sequence of 14 earlier stages. Research shows that the rate of acquisition of motor skills is innately determined and that the acquisition of these skills is not influenced by practice. Severe restrictions on motor activities, however, will alter both the pattern and rate of developmentRead MoreCognitive Psychology And The Management And Treatment Of Mental Illness1352 Words   |  6 Pages In this essay I will be looking in detail at two psychological perspectives, comparing their difference and similarities and how they would be applied to the management and treatment of mental illness. Also I will explain the theories of two psychologist highlighting their strengths and weaknesses and there similarities and differences. AC1.1, AC3.1 Biological psychology looks at the biological aspects of behaviour. It looks at how the brain s structure, chemistry, activity and genetic make-up

Ecological Change free essay sample

Jamestown, An What do you think of when you hear the name, Pocahontas? For me, the Disney movie, Pocahontas, pops up in my head. The movie where animals followed Pocahontas while she was singing gracefully about love and freedom. To be honest, as a kid, I absolutely did not understand the plot of the movie. The storyline was not simple as a poor girl who magically obtained a dress and fall in love with a prince in the movie, Cinderella. But as I became older, I began to learn that the story took place in Jamestown, the first permanent settlement in the Americas. Jamestown was a settlement in the colony of Virginia. Jamestown demonstrates the act of anthropocene in America when people first inhabited it. The settlement of Jamestown ecologically changed the land by the acts of man, for their greater good. Everybody knows of Pocahontas, but only several have heard about her husband, John Rolfe. We will write a custom essay sample on Ecological Change or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page John Rolfe was one of the early English settlers in Jamestown. Rolfe might be considered the man who prevented the fall of Jamestown after the starvation and harsh conditions the settlers faced. There were a lot of competition between the English and Spain for European markets, and one of the big material was tobacco. However, while the Spanish enjoyed the product, the English did not like the native tobacco from Virginia. Tobacco was not very popular in England, so it did not appeal to the market. But Rolfe wanted to introduce sweeter strains, so he used the rare Spanish seeds he brought with him. The tobacco he produced was Pleasant, sweet, and strong, which pleased England. Virginia tobacco was a hit. The sole source of fine tobacco popular in England were from Spanish colonies, so it was considered npatriotic. But when Rolfe brought the shipments, London tobacco houses were all over the product. The virginia leaf was better and from one of their own colonies. However, although the shipment of tobacco was beneficial to Jamestown, it also damaged it as well. After the success of tobacco, many new colonists came to Jamestown. The new immigrants flooded Chesapeake Bay. The new colonists began to plant tobacco across the colony on every available river bluff. When the soil was useless and worn out, they gave the fields to cattle and searched for better areas. Tsenacomoco was becoming like Europe, changing because of the acts of humans for their own good. To ship the tobacco, ships took in barrels of rolled-up tobacco leaves. The barrels each could hold half a ton or more. The barrels were heavy, so to balance the ship, Sailors dumped out ballast, mostly stones, gravel, and soil- that is, for Virginia tobacco they swapped English dirt. The dirt they swapped contained probably the most important organism that made Jamestown suitable for living. The soil contained earthworms, which were thought to be agricultural pests. When Charles Darwin, one among the first to realize that they were actually beneficial, wrote a book of all the amazing power the earthworms had, earthworms were finally recognized. When Jamestown, which did not have any earthworms before because of the most recent ice age, was introduced to these creatures, the place received healthy soil and appropriate conditions tor agriculture. Earthworms created massive network ot tunnels by eating through the soil beneath the ground, making it able to let in air and water. These two elements are required for healthier soil. Temperature in Virginia an make the earthworms Turn over the upper foot of soil every few decades, which made them ecological engineers who reshaped entire expenses. The creatures can also clean up piles of leaves in a few months and insert castings or worm excrement filled with the leaves nutrients into the soil. This causes the trees and bushes in places where no earthworms are living, die. The trees and bushes depend on litter for food. So, if the earthworms take away the nutrients into the soil, the plants will be unable to find the litter. This makes the forest lose its understory, which are bushes nd plants living underneath the main canopy of the forest. One of the understory plants are tree seedlings, that will prevent trees to grow after the main trees die off. The earthworms meanwhile compete for food against small insects, decreasing their numbers. Also the population of the organisms that live off the leaf litter such as, lizards, small mammals, and birds decreases. These decreasing numbers of animals and the lost of the understories origin was clear, but nobody knows what happens next. According to Cindy Hale, a Minnesota worm researcher, Four centuries ago, we aunched this gigantic unplanned ecological experiment. We have no idea what the long-term consequences will be. This ecological damage made by the earthworms wasnt the biggest ecological impact on Jamestown. It was a smaller creature, the European honeybee. A ship filled with unusual cargo such as, grapevines and silkworms, came to Jamestown in 1622. The grapevines and silkworms gave little effect, but the bees prospered. Bees are required for fruits and some plants to grow because of the pollen it carries. Usual bees pollinate few plants and are picky on where they live. But European bees pollinate Just about any plant they see. The bees were transported to Jamestown for honey, not to pollinate crops. Pollination was not known to humans until the middle of the 18th century, but because of the bees, farms and orchards became rich and healthy. Without the bees, many plants brought to Jamestown from England would have not increased in numbers. Bees were so important to Jamestown that in the chapter, Mann states, Critical to European success was the honeybee that Indians came to view as a harbinger of invasion. Other small animals also affected Jamestown. Chesapeake Bay was filled with bogs, marshes, grassy ponds, meadows, and small streams. The area was mostly wet, no matter the season. This is because of the American Beaver. The beavers lives in dome-shaped houses which was made by blocking streams with leaves and mud, creating dams. The dams made the water spread across the land, producing small wetlands and pools. While the Indians used this to their advantage by using canoes for easier navigation, colonists had a hard time traveling through. However, Europeans later hunted the beaver for its fur. The colonists hunted the beavers to ear extinction. The fur was mostly used for hats because of its soft, rich texture. Because of this, the colonists unintentionally replaced the beavers with the earthworms as its natural engineer. The tobacco, earthworms, and honeybees are not the only things the English brought to Jamestown. They brought all the other species that would be usually be seen in european farms, such as, pigs, goats, cattle, and horses. Although they were once eaten by the colonists when they were starving during the contlict between the a ns they began to multiply during the peace after Pocahontas marriage. The number of animals increased so much that the colonists lost control of them. Out of all the animals, the most multiplied animal was the pig. The smart and strong animal broke out into the woods after they multiplied, eating fruits, nuts, and maize since they were constantly hungry. The pigs especially liked a root called the Tuckahoe. They ate so much of it that the people living in Tsenacomoco realized they were competing against the pigs for their food supply. Jamestown, as a business, was a disaster. The profit of tobacco was not enough for Jamestown that its venture collapsed miserably.

Pair Of Tickets Essays - Chinatown, San Francisco, The Joy Luck Club

Pair Of Tickets In "A Pair of Tickets" by Amy Tan the main character struggles because she is dealing with feelings of resentment for her mother, because her mother never told her of her older half sisters. She is bothered because she gets a feeling of family that as an American she has never known. This along with the fact that she was never told about her sisters by her now deceased mother makes her feel as if she had never really known her. She is also depressed by the way the rest of her family acts as if they remember her mother so well when she feels so distant to her. Throughout the entire story the theme of family is present. The main character feels distance from her family because they were all raised in the traditional Chinese ways while she was raised in a much more western environment. She is just beginning to feel Chinese herself. Tan says that"once you are born Chinese, you cannot help but feel and think Chinese" (160). I think that to her Chinese is the family that she never knew she had. This makes her feel resentment towards her departed mother. She feels that in order to make things right between her and her mother she need to go and do what her mother wanted to do and meet her long lost sisters. Even though she has never met these sisters it is obvious that she cares for them. If she did not care for them why would she have had her aunt write them a letter explaining there mothers death. They are bound by this new Chinese idea of family that the main character is now feeling because of her mothers death. The fact that her mother never told her about her older twin sisters also bothers her. She wonders to herself if she was a disappointment to her mother. She feels as if she had never really known her mother now. She also feels silly for many of the things that she said because she now knows how they must have made her mother feel. A good example of this is the time that her mother had suggested that they go back to China on a visit. Jing-Mei didn't want to go because of selfish reasons. If she had known that her mother had wanted to go back not just for fun but to ease her soul by looking for her long lost daughters her reaction probably would have been a different one. Her mother had kept a secret from Jing-Mae that had caused her much pain and Jing-Mae is struggling with why. The fact that she has sister has entirely changed her view of her mother and that is hard for anyone to cope with. She thinks that to know her mother now she needs to go meet this Skeleton from her mothers' closet. Jing-Mae is just like anyone else that has to deal with the shock of finding out something unusual about someone that they thought they knew well. The skeletons from her mothers' closet scare her but she feels that she need to face them in order to get back in touch with her departed mother. Dealing with these feelings is also helping her to get in touch with her Chinese ancestry. She doesn't feel like she held family as highly as her mother had wanted her to and by getting in touch with them now she is learning about herself and her mother at the same time.