Responsibility of Government Essay

fourth dimension has changed and where we live today is what may be c in alled as a orbicular consumer society. People are striving in the fast road to make their hassle bustle life a bit relaxing, satisfied and luxurious by purchasing and manufacturing equipments and then disposing them off. This is where businesses and industry bout an cardinal role in degrading our milieu, utilizing our resources to uncover those artificial things and utilities for ones convenience, which leads to ominous results. Presently, the most highlighted issues ab disclose the macrocosm is the menace to our internal habitat by our commercial sector. The essay will analyze how they affect our surroundings, their responsibilities to cheer it and also it is the work of government to take measures for it.According to Fieser, J. (2010) the biggest threat to the environment is inflicted by Commercial enterprises and businesses rather than any other domestic activity. Factories produce toxic waste and dump it without remembering about the side effects, and so polluting the soil and water. Similarly deforestation has been done on a larger scale with them during the development of cutting industries, non considering the fact that they disturb the natural habitat. The majority of these offenders are from the third world countries also known as the underdeveloped countries, as they ignore cosmos environmentally prudent small-arm competing with industrialized states. Likewise, due to deficiency of alternatives available in such(prenominal) countries it makes it labored for them to maintain a balance between energy conservation and economical progress. All of this results in environmental degradation by business sector. umteen examples of such cases could be brought up with this discussion. For instance, a Union Carbide incident in OHIO (1960s) where two chemical and metal whole caboodles were manufactured in a valley trapping it with the ash clouds and air pollution, not on ly did they result in endangering the surroundings but caused different respiratory diseases among the locals. In spite of being responsible for(p) for all, the company refused all public discussions and ignored governmental requests for the plants inspection, another similar big incident related to nuclear power plants in Pennsylvania and Chernobyl in which radiations were released to the local community and a steam explosion in the plant also let out tons of radioactive material in the atmosphere killing almost(prenominal)(prenominal) and injuring thousands, all of these incidents are a proof of ir responsibleness shown by the respective(prenominal) industries.Although, agreeing that the main motive of businesses is to make profit for their investors and that the consumers only prefer get stuff which is cheaper instead of being Eco friendly as environmental ideal production of products raises their cost. They should be familiar with the social responsibilities they have on themselves, which is best(p) described by Haynes, T. (N.d.). Social responsibility is a moral surmise that says any organization is obligated to act for the benefit of its society, It is a duty that everyone has to perform to maintain balance between ecosystem and economy. Yet, still some companies work with the ideology that- what is best for the environment is not always financially best for them -which is wrong. Some, also think that they are not legally derail to care for the government as there are no such laws which asks them to do so. Another argument form these business enterprises is that caring for the environment rests with the consumers not us, if they are not interested in favoring businesses running an Eco- sustainable policies then there is no point reforming such policies on them. permits not forget that environment is common to everyone, no-one possesses it and everyone is equally responsible for it, so far no one is bound to accept the responsibility for a comm on thing, the point being drawn is that no nonpublicorganization should be responsible for the commons. As alleged, by James W. (2007) tariff for the commons rests primarily with political communities of citizens through their governments, and their duty is to do nicety. Hence, the government should secure the sustainability of the surroundings and to introduce law which promote ecologically friendly advancement which would eventually bind all businesses to be much socially responsible. Also, it will encourage other sectors to contribute their part in fighting against the threats to our environment. The office of government is also important when it adds up to some critical topics connected to the environment such as global alter and loss of biodiversity which is done by deforestation and utilizing of natural habitat for new growth projects. This could be forestalled simply by opting alternatives for the arrangements, i.e. using old sites to defecate new industries and encoura ge recycling government is the only physical complex body part that could enforce them to behave thus.Though, businesses should be socially responsible, but the governments do play a broader and important role in protecting our environment because it is their duty to assure justice to everyone, be it an organization or our environment and they should not wait till severe problems are faced after all is done. It is conclusive that government practices hold a major part in protecting our environment, even if businesses do try to be socially responsible they skunknot make out a great deal compared to what government bodies can act- and they should perform whatever is possible if they want a pleasant and sustainable environment to live in.REFERENCESFieser, J. (2010), Business ethics section three.Hayens, T. (N.d.). Social righteousness and Organizational Ethics.Kalinda, B. (Ed.). Social Responsibility and Organizational Ethics. (2001). Encyclopedia of Business and finance (2nd ed., Vol.1). New York Macmillan References.James, W. (2007), Conserving the environmentGuideline 10 for government andCitizenship. Online available from uniform resource locator http//www.cpjustice.org/PJR2007Q2/EnvironmentGuideline10Accessed 10 April 2014Jason, D. (2006), The role of government in environmental protection. Online available from uniform resource locatorhttp//grist.org/article/the-role-of-government-in-environmental-protection/ Accessed 11 April 2014(Why protecting our environment is so important?, 2011)Niharika Bhati, occasion of Government and problems faced in protecting our environment. Online available from URL http//www.preservearticles.com/201102244196/role-of-government-and-the-problems-faced-in-protecting-our-environment.html Accessed 10 April 2014